There's no end to the research showing that having a pet is beneficial to your health. From lowering your blood pressure to warding off depression, adopting a four-legged friend might be one of the best decisions you can make. But every relationship has its ups and downs, and sometimes your dog or cat can be more of a headache than the sloppiest, most inconsiderate roommate you can imagine.
1. Prioritize household safety
Making your apartment safe for your pet should be your first priority. Remember that pets can be crafty when it comes to getting into things they shouldn't, and keeping things out of their reach can prevent you from having to pay a costly vet bill. Check out this list of common household dangers from the Humane Society as a starting point.
2. Give your pet their own space
Fido or Whiskers should have their own space to retreat to where they feel safe; a cozy spot to take a nap or get away from any company you have over. Crates are great for dogs who might also need to be locked up when you're away for long periods of time (just make sure it's the correct size for your dog, with plenty of room for them to turn around and access to water). A cat might appreciate a covered bed to hide out in, but there's a good chance he or she will simply claim a spot underneath your bed, too.
3. Take care of business
Sometimes the reality of co-habitating with a cat is a litter box in a less-than-desirable location (such as it was when I shared an apartment with my cat Scout; his litter box took up residence in the combination living room/ dining room). A covered litter box (which you can make yourself) can look more like a piece of furniture and blend in with your decor. Plus, it keeps Fluffy from tracking litter all over your apartment. For dogs, establish a routine for going outside to take care of business and stick to it. You'll be rewarded with fewer accidents, which is good news for you, your security deposit and your canine companion.
4. Teach good manners
Cats and dogs generally have no shame, which can lead to some pretty appalling behaviors, like jumping excitedly on anyone who walks through the front door or scratching up your favorite chair. Most behaviors are easy to correct when caught early on. Invest some time and energy into training your furry friend when they first join your family and you'll thank yourself later.