Landlord conducting an apartment inspection with a tenant.

An apartment inspection is a routine check by your landlord to make sure the rental is in good condition, identify any property damage, and ensure you’re following lease terms. Your lease agreement may include clauses like “Right to Entry,” or “Inspection by Landlord.” This section of your lease explains when and how your landlord can conduct an apartment inspection.

Your lease should also explain how often these inspections take place. While some landlords might only conduct yearly inspections, other landlords may inspect more routinely, like every three to six months. This article covers what you should know about apartment inspections and how to prepare for these routine checks.

Key Takeaways:

  • Inspections help landlords identify small issues before they become major problems.
  • Landlords must provide proper notice (typically 24-48 hours, depending on state laws) before conducting an inspection.
  • While not required, being present during the inspection allows you to point out concerns or maintenance needs.
  • Common inspection items include structural integrity, appliances, plumbing, HVAC systems, smoke detectors, and pest control.

What Do Apartment Inspections Look For?

Apartment inspections are designed to make sure you’re following the community rules as they are outlined in your lease agreement and help your landlord assess the condition of your rental. Here is a quick overview of what landlords are usually looking for when they conduct an apartment inspection.

Where Landlords Look

What Landlords Inspect

Safety Systems and Utilities

  • Doors and locks
  • Lighting and electric fixtures
  • Heating and cooling systems
  • HVAC system
  • Water heater
  • Smoke detectors
  • Fire extinguishers
  • Balcony or patio

 

Kitchen and Bathroom

  • Appliances (refrigerator, stove, dishwasher)
  • Cabinets and countertops
  • Plumbing (toilet, sink, shower)
  • Bathroom exhaust fans

Walls, Floors, and Fixtures

  • Walls and ceiling (cracks or holes)
  • Floors (carpet wear, stains, scratches)
  • Windows and screens
  • Furniture (if furnished)

Pests and Lease Compliance

  • Pest treatments
  • Signs of pest or mold
  • Unregistered pets or lease violations

Outside Areas (applicable for single-family homes and duplexes)

  • Gutters
  • Cracks or foundational issues
  • Roof
  • Deck
  • Fencing
  • Outdoor water systems
  • Garage

 

Other items landlords may look for can depend on your specific lease agreement, like if you are living with an extra roommate whose name is not on the lease or you’ve decorated your apartment in a way that violates your lease. To ensure an apartment inspection goes smoothly, adhere to your lease terms and stay in communication with your landlord or property manager.

Why Do Landlords Inspect Apartments?

Landlords inspect apartments to make sure tenants and residents are following their lease and there are no damages inside the unit. Apartment inspections can help landlords be sure their property is being taken care of and receives proper upkeep.

These inspections also help keep residents safe. If your fire alarm is broken, your refrigerator has an electrical issue, or your door handle needs a new lock, an apartment inspection is the perfect time to make your landlord aware of these issues so they can be addressed.

What To Expect During an Apartment Inspection

Landlord conducting an apartment inspection with a renter.

 

An apartment inspection is typically straightforward and usually includes advance notice from your landlord or property manager. During the inspection, you and your landlord will conduct a short walk-through of your space and work through an inspection checklist.

During the inspection, point out any repairs or flag items that need to be repaired. Making your landlord aware of potential repairs can help keep the community maintenance team proactive and your space up to standard.

While most landlords will inform residents whether they need to be present during the apartment inspection or not, be sure to confirm this with your landlord. Conducting the apartment inspection with your landlord is a good time to alert them of any problems or issues in your unit, so it can be helpful to be present if there are any items worth flagging.  

How much notice does your landlord have to give?

Your landlord should never show up unannounced for a routine inspection. Depending on your state laws, the landlord is likely required to give anywhere from 24 to 48 hours’ notice. Some landlords will even give you a week or two to prepare.

When your landlord notifies you of an upcoming apartment inspection, it will most likely be in writing. The letter will have the date and time that the inspection will be performed, specifics about what will be checked during the inspection, and who will accompany them, like a pest control technician, electrician, or plumber.

What happens if the landlord finds a problem?

If your landlord finds a problem with something in your unit not related to your lease terms, like a broken lock or your AC unit needs repairs, they will usually note this with the maintenance team. If your landlord flags an item during your inspection related to your lease, like holes in the wall or an unapproved pet, you may have to pay a heavy fine or face eviction for breaking lease terms.

Understanding your lease and who is responsible for repairs in your apartment is important to know before your landlord or property manager arrives for an inspection.

How to Prepare for an Apartment Inspection

Renter cleaning her apartment before an apartment inspection.

 

Before your landlord visits your apartment to conduct an inspection, work through this checklist to ensure your space is lease compliant and ready for your landlord to visit.

  1. Clean up and make minor repairs- Give your apartment one last good cleaning before the inspection. If there’s a stain on the carpet or scuff marks on the walls, do your best to clean these items before the inspection. If your landlord notices signs of neglect or damage, it may be more difficult to renew your lease or get your security deposit back when you decide to move.
  2. Note any self-inflicted problems- Landlords are not required to pay to fix problems that you as the tenant caused. For example, if you put large holes in the walls or mold is forming in your bathroom and you don’t use the exhaust fan, your landlord may not be responsible for paying to fix this. Before your inspection, alert your landlord of any damage you have caused.  
  3. Flag issues or concerns- Make your landlord aware of any concerns you have with the unit, like pests, mold, or excessive noise. Look at the inspection as an opportunity to get minor annoyances fixed and as a chance to work with your landlord to make improvements to the rental.
  4. Be home if you can- If you know there are issues in your apartment or repairs that need to be made, being present during the inspection gives you the opportunity to communicate these needs with your landlord.

Remember that the apartment inspection isn’t personal. Most landlords conduct routine apartment inspections to make sure they spot small problems, like a dripping pipe under the sink, before they turn into massive and expensive repairs, like a burst pipe and a flooded kitchen. An apartment inspection is an opportunity to voice your needs and concerns with your landlord and help your landlord ensure their property is being properly taken care of.

Find an Apartment on Apartments.com

Whether you’re looking for your first apartment or moving to a different city, Apartments.com can help you find an apartment that fits your needs. On Apartments.com, you can search for available properties across a number of specific filters, like price, size, pet policy, amenities, and lease terms. Finding an apartment that works for you and your lifestyle is easy using Apartments.com.

This article was originally published on April 29, 2025, by Alecia Pirulis and has been updated.

FAQs About Apartment Inspections

How often can a landlord inspect your apartment?

The number of times a landlord inspects apartment can vary on the community, but usually, landlords will conduct apartment inspections once a year. If your landlord wants to inspect the property several times a month, that might be considered excessive and unnecessary. Frequent visits like this could violate your right to quiet enjoyment.

Can a landlord inspect your apartment without notice?

For a routine inspection, landlords are required to give you advance notice of an inspection. Most states require landlords to give a 24 to 48 hours' notice, but this can vary depending on state laws. Be sure to consult your state laws before an apartment inspection to ensure your landlord has given you enough time to prepare. 

Do you have to be home for an apartment inspection?

Some landlords require tenants to be home during an apartment inspection, while others do not. If you're unsure whether you need to be present during an apartment inspection, review your lease and contact your landlord to confirm. 

Who pays if a landlord finds damage during an apartment inspection?

The tenant is usually required to pay for damages they caused, but if an apartment appliance is broken, like the refrigerator, laundry unit, or HVAC system, your landlord and maintenance team is usually required to repair these items. 

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Katherine Chavous

Katherine is currently an Associate Content Writer for Apartments.com. Through research and experience, she hopes to bring insights and helpful tips to renters that help them better understand the renting world. Katherine holds a Bachelor of Science in Public Relations and has always loved writing but began her professional writing journey while she was still in school. 

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